These potentially life-threatening complications help to explain why hospitalization and aggressive treatment are so important. Unfortunately, there are several potentially serious conditions that can occur in conjunction with, or secondary to, diabetic ketoacidosis including: Many patients with diabetic ketoacidosis also have very low levels of potassium, so potassium supplementation is provided.īlood sugar levels, electrolyte levels, and the acid-base balance are measured frequently in hospitalized patients with diabetic ketoacidosis during treatment.Īre there any problems that can occur secondary to diabetic ketoacidosis? Short-acting insulin is given to bring the blood sugar level down quickly. Generally, dogs diagnosed with ketoacidosis (if they are sick with symptoms) are hospitalized and placed on intravenous fluid therapy to reverse dehydration and ensure adequate fluids in the tissues. What treatments would my dog have received while he was in the hospital? These same signs can occur with other medical conditions, so it is important for your veterinarian to perform appropriate diagnostic tests to determine if diabetic ketoacidosis is truly the issue at hand. weight loss (unplanned) with muscle wasting.The signs of diabetic ketoacidosis include: What are the signs of diabetic ketoacidosis? Examples of stress events that can lead to diabetic ketoacidosis include infection, inflammation, and heart disease. If a diabetic dog undergoes a stress event of some kind, the body secretes stress hormones that interfere with appropriate insulin activity. If left untreated, diabetic ketoacidosis is fatal. The electrolyte (mineral) balance becomes disrupted which can lead to abnormal heart rhythms and abnormal muscle function. The body becomes more acidic (acidosis), and it can't maintain appropriate fluid balance. While fine in an emergency, if glucose regulation is not restored, ketone levels increase resulting in a shift in the body's acid/base balance. The body cannot use glucose properly without insulin, so blood glucose levels get very high, and the body creates ketone bodies from fat as an emergency fuel source. Insulin may also be prevented from working normally due to other hormones released as a result of certain diseases. What is ketoacidosis?ĭiabetic ketoacidosis is a medical emergency that occurs when there is not enough insulin in the body to control blood sugar (glucose) levels. His veterinarian said that he had a condition called ketoacidosis, and he had to spend several days in the hospital. He stopped eating well, started drinking a lot of water, and got really weak. He has been doing pretty well overall, but recently he became really ill.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |